5 Time-Saving Excel Tips and Function Cheatsheet for Beginners

Excel is an incredibly powerful tool that can help you organize, analyze, and visualize data. Whether you’re a student, a professional, or just someone who wants to stay on top of their finances, mastering Excel can save you time, improve your productivity, and open up a world of possibilities. In this article, we’ll share some of our favorite Excel tips and tricks that will help you work faster and more efficiently.

Tip #1: Keyboard shortcuts

One of the easiest and most effective ways to save time in Excel is to use keyboard shortcuts. These are special combinations of keys that allow you to perform common actions quickly and without having to use the mouse. For example, pressing Ctrl + C will copy the selected cells, and Ctrl + V will paste them.

To see a full list of Excel’s keyboard shortcuts, go to the File menu, click Options, and then select the Shortcut Keys tab. From here, you can browse the list of shortcuts and even customize them to suit your needs.

Tip #2: Quick Access Toolbar

Another time-saving feature in Excel is the Quick Access Toolbar. This is a customizable toolbar that appears at the top of the Excel window and allows you to quickly access the most frequently used commands. By default, the Quick Access Toolbar includes common commands such as Save, Undo, and Redo, but you can add any command you like to it.

To customize the Quick Access Toolbar, right-click on it and select Customize Quick Access Toolbar. From here, you can choose which commands to add or remove from the toolbar. You can also change the order of the commands and even create new groups to organize them.

Tip #3: Flash Fill

Excel’s Flash Fill feature is a powerful tool that can help you quickly extract and combine data. It works by automatically detecting patterns in your data and filling in the rest of the cells for you. For example, if you have a column of first names and a column of last names, you can use Flash Fill to create a new column that combines the first and last names.

To use Flash Fill, start by typing the first few entries in the new column. Then, press Enter and Excel will automatically fill in the rest of the cells for you. If it doesn’t work as expected, you can use the Data tab to fine-tune the settings and tell Excel how you want the data to be formatted.

Tip #4: Conditional formatting

Conditional formatting is a feature in Excel that allows you to quickly identify and highlight important data. It works by applying formatting rules to your data based on certain conditions. For example, you could use conditional formatting to highlight all the cells that contain numbers greater than a certain value, or all the cells that contain dates within a certain range.

To use conditional formatting, select the cells you want to apply the formatting to, then go to the Home tab and click the Conditional Formatting button. From here, you can choose from a variety of pre-defined rules or create your own. You can also adjust the formatting options to control the font, color, and other attributes of the cells.

Tip #5: Pivot tables

Pivot tables are a powerful tool in Excel that allows you to quickly summarize and analyze large datasets. They work by organizing the data into rows and columns and then applying calculations such as sums, averages, and counts to the data. For example, you could use a pivot table to quickly calculate the total sales for each product in a dataset.

To create a pivot table, first select the cells you want

Pivot tables (example)

Creating a pivot table in Excel is easy. First, select the cells you want to include in the pivot table, then go to the Insert tab and click the Pivot Table button. In the Create Pivot Table dialog box, choose where you want the pivot table to be placed and click OK.

You can read more about Pivot Tables here

Next, a new worksheet will appear with an empty pivot table and a PivotTable Field List on the right side. To add fields to the pivot table, simply drag them from the Field List and drop them into the appropriate areas. For example, you could drag the “Product” field to the Rows area, the “Sales” field to the Values area, and the “Month” field to the Columns area.

Once you’ve added the fields, you can use the PivotTable Field List to modify the pivot table by changing the calculation methods, filtering the data, or adding subtotals and grand totals. You can also use the PivotTable Tools tabs to further customize the appearance and formatting of the pivot table.

By using these tips and tricks, you can save time and improve your productivity with Excel. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned pro, these tips will help you work faster and more efficiently, and unlock the full potential of this powerful tool.

Excel Cheatsheet: 75 Useful Excel Functions and What They Do

Function	Purpose
SUM	Adds the values of multiple cells
AVERAGE	Calculates the average of the values in a range of cells
MAX	Returns the largest value in a range of cells
MIN	Returns the smallest value in a range of cells
IF	Tests a condition and returns one value if the condition is met and another value if it is not
COUNT	Counts the number of cells that contain numbers in a range
COUNTIF	Counts the number of cells that meet a specific condition
VLOOKUP	Looks up and retrieves a value from a table or range based on a specified criteria
HLOOKUP	Looks up and retrieves a value from a table or range based on a specified criteria (horizontally)
INDEX	Returns the value of a cell at the intersection of a specified row and column in a range
MATCH	Returns the relative position of an item in a range
ROWS	Returns the number of rows in a range
COLUMNS	Returns the number of columns in a range
SUBTOTAL	Returns a subtotal in a list or database
NETWORKDAYS	Calculates the number of working days between two dates
CONCATENATE	Combines the values of multiple cells into a single cell
LEFT	Returns the leftmost characters from a text value
RIGHT	Returns the rightmost characters from a text value
MID	Returns a specific number of characters from a text value, starting at a specified position
ROUND	Rounds a number to a specified number of decimal places
ROUNDUP	Rounds a number up to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of a specified number
ROUNDDOWN	Rounds a number down to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of a specified number
INT	Rounds a number down to the nearest integer
RAND	Returns a random number between 0 and 1
RANDBETWEEN	Returns a random integer between two specified numbers
TODAY	Returns the current date
NOW	Returns the current date and time
DATE	Returns the serial number of a specified date
TIME	Returns the serial number of a specified time
FIND	Returns the position of a substring within a string
SEARCH	Returns the position of a substring within a string (case-insensitive)
REPLACE	Replaces part of a string with another string
LOWER	Converts
UPPER	Converts a string to uppercase
PROPER	Capitalizes the first letter of each word in a string
TRIM	Removes spaces from a string
LEN	Returns the number of characters in a string
NORMSDIST	Returns the standard normal cumulative distribution
NORMINV	Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution
NORMSINV	Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution
T.DIST	Returns the Student’s t-distribution
T.INV	Returns the inverse of the Student’s t-distribution
T.INV.2T	Returns the inverse of the Student’s t-distribution (two-tailed)
CHISQ.DIST	Returns the chi-squared distribution
CHISQ.INV	Returns the inverse of the chi-squared distribution
CHISQ.INV.RT	Returns the inverse of the right-tailed chi-squared distribution
POISSON.DIST	Returns the Poisson distribution
WEIBULL.DIST	Returns the Weibull distribution
BINOM.DIST	Returns the binomial distribution
BINOM.INV	Returns the inverse of the binomial distribution
HYPGEOM.DIST
NEGBINOM.DIST	Returns the negative binomial distribution
GEOMEAN	Returns the geometric mean of a range of numbers
MEDIAN	Returns the median of a range of numbers
MODE	Returns the most common value in a range of numbers
SLOPE	Returns the slope of the linear regression line
INTERCEPT	Returns the y-intercept of the linear regression line
CORREL	Returns the correlation coefficient
STDEV.S	Returns the standard deviation based on a sample
STDEV.P	Returns the standard deviation based on the entire population
VAR.S	Returns the variance based on a sample
VAR.P	Returns the variance based on the entire population
COVARIANCE.S	Returns the covariance based on a sample
COVARIANCE.P	Returns the covariance based on the entire population
LINEST	Returns the parameters of a linear trend
LOGEST	Returns the parameters of an exponential trend
GROWTH	Returns predicted exponential growth values
TREND	Returns values along a linear trend
FORECAST	Returns a value along a linear trend
DATE	Returns the serial number of a date
NETWORKDAYS	Calculates the number of working days between two dates
YEAR	Returns the year of a date
MONTH	Returns the month of a date
DAY	Returns the day of a date

These functions can be used in a variety of ways to perform calculations, make logical comparisons, and extract data from tables and ranges. Counting the number of rows or columns in a range, combining text from multiple cells, and calculating the number of working days between two dates. By mastering these functions, you can unlock the full potential of Excel and use it to analyze and visualize your data in powerful and creative ways.

1. SUM: Adds the values of multiple cells
2. AVERAGE: Calculates the average of the values in a range of cells
3. MAX: Returns the largest value in a range of cells
4. MIN: Returns the smallest value in a range of cells
5. IF: Tests a condition and returns one value if the condition is met and another value if it is not
6. COUNT: Counts the number of cells that contain numbers in a range
7. COUNTIF: Counts the number of cells that meet a specific condition
8. VLOOKUP: Looks up and retrieves a value from a table or range based on a specified criteria
9. HLOOKUP: Looks up and retrieves a value from a table or range based on a specified criteria (horizontally)
10. INDEX: Returns the value of a cell at the intersection of a specified row and column in a range
11. MATCH: Returns the relative position of an item in a range that matches a specified value
12. TODAY: Returns the current date
13. NOW: Returns the current date and time
14. ROWS: Returns the number of rows in a range
15. COLUMNS: Returns the number of columns in a range
16. SUBTOTAL: Returns a subtotal in a list or database
17. NETWORKDAYS: Calculates the number of working days between two dates
18. CONCATENATE: Combines the values of multiple cells into a single cell
19. LEFT: Returns the leftmost characters from a text value
20. RIGHT: Returns the rightmost characters from a text value
21. MID: Returns a specific number of characters from a text value, starting at a specified position
22. ROUND: Rounds a number to a specified number of decimal places
23. ROUNDUP: Rounds a number up to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of a specified number
24. ROUNDDOWN: Rounds a number down to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of a specified number
25. INT: Rounds a number down to the nearest integer
26. RAND: Returns a random number between 0 and 1
27. RANDBETWEEN: Returns a random integer between two specified numbers
28. TODAY: Returns the current date
29. NOW: Returns the current date and time
30. DATE: Returns the serial number of a specified date
31. TIME: Returns the serial number of a specified time
32. FIND: Returns the position of a substring within a string
33. SEARCH: Returns the position of a substring within a string (case-insensitive)
34. REPLACE: Replaces part of a string with another string
35. LOWER: Converts a string to lowercase
36. UPPER: Converts a string to uppercase
37. PROPER: Capitalizes the first letter of each word in a string
38. TRIM: Removes spaces from a string
39. LEN: Returns the number of characters in a string
40. NORMSDIST: Returns the standard normal cumulative distribution
41. NORMINV: Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution
42. NORMSINV: Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution
43. T.DIST: Returns the Student’s t-distribution
44. T.INV: Returns the inverse of the Student’s t-distribution
45. T.INV.2T: Returns the inverse of the Student’s t-distribution (two-tailed)
46. CHISQ.DIST: Returns the chi-squared distribution
47. CHISQ.INV: Returns the inverse of the chi-squared distribution
48. CHISQ.INV.RT: Returns the inverse of the right-tailed chi-squared distribution
49. POISSON.DIST: Returns the Poisson distribution
50. WEIBULL.DIST: Returns the Weibull distribution
51. BINOM.DIST: Returns the binomial distribution
52. BINOM.INV: Returns the inverse of the binomial distribution
53. HYPGEOM.DIST: Returns the hypergeometric distribution
54. NEGBINOM.DIST: Returns the negative binomial distribution
55. GEOMEAN: Returns the geometric mean of a range of numbers
56. MEDIAN: Returns the median of a range of numbers
57. MODE: Returns the most common value in a range of numbers
58. SLOPE: Returns the slope of the linear regression line
59. INTERCEPT: Returns the y-intercept of the linear regression line
60. CORREL: Returns the correlation coefficient
61. STDEV.S: Returns the standard deviation based on a sample
62. STDEV.P: Returns the standard deviation based on the entire population
63. VAR.S: Returns the variance based on a sample
64. VAR.P: Returns the variance based on the entire population
65. COVARIANCE.S: Returns the covariance based on a sample
66. COVARIANCE.P: Returns the covariance based on the entire population
67. LINEST: Returns the parameters of a linear trend
68. LOGEST: Returns the parameters of an exponential trend
69. GROWTH: Returns predicted exponential growth values
70. TREND: Returns values along a linear trend
71. FORECAST: Returns a value along a linear trend
72. NETWORKDAYS: Calculates the number of working days between two dates
73. YEAR: Returns the year of a date
74. MONTH: Returns the month of a date
75. DAY: Returns the day of a date